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Your PMI removal was denied on a low appraisal. Now what?

A broker price opinion that comes in a few thousand dollars short is the most common way a valid cancellation request dies. It is also the most fixable.
Short answer: you can dispute it, and you often should. Ask for a reconsideration of value in writing, attach three to five recent comparable sales the valuation missed, and document every improvement since purchase. A documented challenge commonly moves a number 3–5% — usually more than the gap that got you denied.

Why the number came in low

Understand what you're actually dealing with. For PMI cancellation, servicers usually order a broker price opinion — a valuation by a real estate agent, not a licensed appraiser, costing $150 to $200. BPOs are frequently exterior-only: the agent looks at your house from the street, pulls a few comps, and files a number.

That means your renovated kitchen, new HVAC, and finished basement may be entirely invisible to the valuation. Nobody came inside.

The other common cause is bad comparables — sales that are older than they should be, in a slightly different school zone or subdivision, smaller in square footage, or distressed sales that shouldn't be weighted the same as arm's-length transactions.

Step 1: get the report and read it

Your servicer must give you the valuation figures they relied on. Request the full report in writing, not just the number. Then check the factual basics — square footage, bedroom and bathroom count, lot size, garage, year built. Errors here are common and are the easiest thing to get corrected, because they're objective.

Step 2: build the comparable-sales case

This is what actually moves valuations. You want three to five closed sales that beat the ones used, judged on:

A real estate agent will usually pull these for you at no charge — they're cultivating a future client, and it takes them ten minutes. Your county recorder's site and public listing portals also show closed sales.

Step 3: document improvements with proof

List every material improvement since purchase with dates, costs, and receipts. Kitchen and bathroom renovations, roof, HVAC, windows, electrical or plumbing updates, additions, finished basements, major landscaping or hardscaping.

Photos matter, especially if the valuation was exterior-only — that's your only way to put the interior on the record. Permits are powerful evidence because they're third-party verification of scope and date.

Step 4: submit the reconsideration in writing

Send it to your servicer's PMI or mortgage insurance department, referencing your original cancellation request and the valuation you're disputing. Ask specifically for a reconsideration of value, and state that you want the response in writing with the figures used.

If a BPO was performed, you may also request a full appraisal instead. It costs more — typically $300 to $600 — but it involves an interior inspection by a licensed appraiser, which is exactly what you want if your improvements are inside.

Run the math before paying for a second valuation. If your PMI is $250 a month and a $500 appraisal gets it cancelled, you're even in two months and ahead forever after. If you're within a few months of automatic termination at 78% anyway, spending $500 to accelerate it makes no sense.

Step 5: be present for the next one

If a new valuation is ordered, ask to be there. Hand the appraiser your comparable-sales list and improvement documentation at the start. This is entirely proper — appraisers are permitted to consider information you provide, and most would rather have it than not.

When to escalate

If your servicer refuses to reconsider, won't provide the figures they relied on, or simply stops responding, you have recourse. Under the Homeowners Protection Act a denial must state its grounds. Resend by certified mail marked "SECOND REQUEST" referencing your first delivery date, and if that fails, file a complaint with the CFPB at consumerfinance.gov/complaint. Servicers respond to those because the Bureau tracks and publishes their response rates.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I choose my own appraiser?

No. The servicer orders the valuation and selects the vendor, which protects the independence of the result. What you can do is supply information and request reconsideration.

Do I have to pay for a second valuation?

Usually yes. If the first report contained a factual error — wrong square footage, wrong bedroom count — argue that the correction should be made without a new fee, since it's their error and not a new opinion.

How long does a reconsideration take?

Typically two to four weeks. Keep your certified-mail receipts and note every reference number; if the servicer misses the statutory response window, that record is what your escalation rests on.

What if my home really isn't worth enough yet?

Then the honest answer is to wait — your balance falls every month and values may rise. That's precisely the situation monthly monitoring is for: you get told the month you actually cross the line, instead of guessing and paying for valuations that fail.

Sources: CFPB · Fannie Mae B-8.1-04 · 12 U.S.C. §4901–4910. Document preparation, not legal advice. Reviewed July 2026.